Bioactive substances produced by plants are defined as secondary metabolites causing
different pharmacological effects in human organism. Various plant raw materials, some known
as vegetables or spices, are their source. Pericarp of white-seeded common bean varieties is a
pharmacopoeial product traditionally used as an antidiabetic agent. The object of this study was
to evaluate the biological value of pericarp of colored beans (cultivars: ‘Małopolanka’, ‘Nida’,
‘Rawela’, ‘Tip Top’, and ‘Nigeria’) compared to the reference white-seeded cultivar (‘Laponia’).
Bean pericarp was characterized by a high level of polyphenolic compounds and antioxidant
activity. Its phenolic acid content (expressed as caffeic acid equivalents) was at a similar level, at
least 0.1 mg g-1 (0.01%). The highest amount of flavonoids was accumulated by the cultivars with
dark blue and black seeds, respectively 0.138 and 0.139 mg g-1 DW, as well as by the whiteseeded
cultivar (0.132 mg g-1 DW). The highest antioxidant activity (AA) was found for bean
extracts of the cultivars ‘Laponia’ and ‘Małopolanka’, respectively 12.35 and 12.10%. Phenolic
acid content was significantly positively correlated with AA of the bean extracts tested. This
study indicates that pericarp of the colored-seeded bean cultivars is characterized by high
biological value and can be used as a source of polyphenolic compounds.